Kids in Ancient China (Part 7): The Big Parade

I haven't posted one of the stories of kids in Ancient China. There are 10 stories altogether. The last story was long as was posted in a few parts. The next one will also be posted in a few parts. On rainy days in teh fall and winter I hope to re-work some of my Chinese biography books. I want to make the drawings better and re-work them so they read better.  Meanwhile, here's story #7.

The Big Parade

Oh, hello there! I didn’t know you were watching me. I’m getting ready  for a big parade. They say that Xuanzang came back, after all of these years. What did you say? “Who’s Zuanzang?” Oh, you don’t know him? Everyone in town is talking about him. By the way, this town is called Chang’an (later I’m told it was renamed Xi’an). It’s the capital of our country, China, and one of the largest cities in the world at the moment. Well, that’s what they say anyway. It is a huge city. From where we live (which is close to Qujiang Lake in the Southeast part of the town), we would have to walk a good three hours or more to get from our part of town to the very  North part of town. 

Right now everyone in town is talking about Xuanzang and are getting ready for a big parade about him. Many shops have special food or special things they are making to remember this day. My favorite steamed bun place at the market is making a new kind of steamed bun and naming it “Xuanzang” for the special day. I like it- it has nuts and raisins and sugar inside. Usually steamed buns have meat, sweet bean paste, veggies, or eggs and veggies. This one is completely different and my favorite so far! They started selling them yesterday and I hope they keep selling them after the parade is over tomorrow. 

My dad has a special tea shop and he’s trying to make a blend of teas to sell, especially for tomorrow. This afternoon I’m going to his tea shop to help try some of his teas. I don’t usually get to do this, but when I do, it’s one of my favorite things. I get to hang out with my dad and drink one of my favorite drinks: tea. 

The Emperor, Emperor Taizong (from the Tang Dynasty), wants to have a big party because it’s such a big thing that Xuanzang has come back to town. Xuanzang left this city sixteen years ago! That  was before I was even born! When he left, he had to quietly sneak out of the city because the emperor (the same emperor that’s welcoming him back now) didn’t want anyone to leave the country. At the time China and another country were fighting. However, Xuanzang was determined to go and so he went. It took him three years to get to Turpan [which I’m told that if you took a train from Xi’an to Turpan nowadays, it might take you a day or two but then it took him three years because he had to walk most of the way!]. 

Whenever I hear people talking about all of his travels, it excites me because he had some close calls and lots of adventure. A few times he was almost stopped by robbers and bad guys, but somehow he made it through. He kept going West, around the desert and up into and over the mountains. I’m told that these mountains are beautiful with beautiful lakes and that it can  get really cold at night there. Along the way, Xuanzang stayed in Buddhist monasteries where he could and he tried to meet with and learn from as many Buddhist monks as he could. Before he went on this big trip of a lifetime, Xuanzang was a Buddhist monk. He moved to Chang’an to study languages and learn more about Buddhism. He had a dream that he was supposed to go West to India to learn more about Buddhism. 

After many years he finally made it to India. I’ve been told that India has a lot of Buddhist monasteries and people who teach about it. Xuanzang talked with many of the Buddhist teachers and tried to get as many scrolls as he could of Buddhist writings. Many of them he brought back with him and spent the rest of his life translating them. His trip back from India was probably shorter  because he took a different route. There’s a big desert out West (the Tamalakhan Desert) and people usually either go up and around it or down and around it. It’s too big and hard to go through it. On the way to India I”m told that he went up and around it over some mountains and on the way back he went down and around it.

Now he’s finally back and the Emperor wants to have a big party to welcome him back. It’s more of a parade than a party because they’re closing some of the big streets of the city so that Xuanzang, the Emperor himself, and some other famous people can walk  through while everyone shouts and claps at them. I know where I’m going to be: my dad’s tea shop. I’m actually going to try and climb to the to part of the roof so I can have a good view, if my dad lets me. 

Epilogue:

Xuanzang (602-664) was as Buddhist monk who was famous for his trip to India and back. He brought with him many Buddhist teachings on scrolls that he spent the rest of his life translating into the common Chinese language of the day. In 646 he also wrote a book for the Emperor about his travels and the countries and people that live out West and in India (“Great Tang Records on the Western Regions” 大唐西城配）. Actually, a big tower called the Big Goose Pagoda in Xi’an was made in 652 AD to hold all of the scrolls that Xuanzang brought back and wrote. It’s part of a Buddhist temple there. Today, you can see the Big Goose Pagoda and there are statues of Xuanzang in quite a few of the cities he traveled to. 

Chinese Magazine (Fall 2025)

There's a new edition of the Chinese/English magazine I've been putting together: Keep Learning Chinese in America. You can find it on www.lulu.com. Look for "Keep Learning Chinese in America" and it shoudl come up; it's $10 printed. Here's the description: 

 This is our third issue of the year: Fall 2025. This magazine is meant to help families who are learning or trying to keep up their Chinese while they live in America. In this issue we’ll learn continue learning about ancient Chinese history, a famous Chinese poem about listening to music, and finish a famous story (Cao Chong weighs an elephant, part 1). There are also several Chinese characters to learn, a story entirely in Chinese characters, and an interview about someone who lived in Gansu, China. The animal we’re talking about this time is squirrels and the food we’re looking at is potatoes and eggs and tomatoes. 

Trip to San Fransisco

 We went on a short trip to the San Fransisco Bay Area, where I grew up. We were there to meet up with family and do a memorial service for my great aunt, who passed away back in January. On the way back we took a day trip to San Fransisco and saw Alcatraz. The kids LOVED it! We also visited a lighthouse on the way there. 

Trip to Mexico

 I haven't posted in a while because life has been busy. We went on a cruise to Mexico for a week and came back sick. We've been home 6 days now and my oldest and I are still sick with a cold and sore throat. During the cruise we ran into a tropical storm; the wind came by and blew the ship a lot. The ship was tilting; glasses and plates and things came crashing to the floor...it was a bit scary. The kids were really scared. It was crazy to think of the wind being so strong to blow a huge ship like that. People who had been on lots of cruises before said something like it had never happened before. There was a ropes course and waterslides that the kids loved. 

Old Recipes: Yorkshire Pudding and Welsh Rarebit

 I tried out two more recipes from the old cookbook. This might be my last post about this old cookbook for a while. I've worked through the recipes I really wanted to work through. It was a really great summer project and something I might do again next summer. Actually, I found a cookbook that has recipes from the Oregon Trail from the 1850s to 1900s...I might try some of them. We'll see. My favorite recipe from this old cookbook: County Recipes of Old England, was Chelsea Buns. I've made them two times already and plan to make them again on Friday. I like them because they aren't as sweet as cinnamon rolls and have more flavor. The kids like them too. The kids' favorite was probably cheese pasties...something I'll try to make again for them sometime. 

Welsh Rarebit. One of my kids liked it; the other two did not.

                  Yorkshire Pudding. My husband thought they were ok and my kids too. I think they'd

                                        be great with some kind of sauce or gravy on them. 

The County Fair

 We went to the county fair last week. It was the first time the kids and I had entered items in the fair and we all won many awards. It was a great experience and we plan to enter items into the county fair next year, wherever we may be (we are moving sometime in the spring of next year). 

Old Recipes: Ginger Cookies and Porridge

 Yesterday I tried out a recipe for Grasmere Gingerbread. It's different from most recipes because it had chopped almonds in it. I was supposed to put some chopped almonds on top of the cookies before I baked them but forgot...I used them all for inside the cookies. The cookies were supposed to have chopped almonds in the cookie and on top as well. The recipe also called for ginger, not a mix of spices. 

I also tried a barley porridge. I've made lots of porridges before. In China we ate porridge a lot and love it. We'd make oatmeal porridge (with the whole oats, not crushed or chopped), millet porridge, and a mix of different grains porridge. In China, there are shops that sells grains, rice, flour, oil, and spices. They have a huge variety of grains, beans, and mixes for Chinese porridge because it's a very common breakfast there. 

A weekend trip and Lighthouses

 We went for an overnight trip over the weekend for a follow-up doctor appointment. Our youngest son (7 years old) broke his arm a month and a half ago. It was a bad break and they flew him to a bigger hospital to put 3 small metal pins in it to hold the bones in place. A week and a half ago we went there to get his cast off. They took out the 2 metal pins they could see. This weekend was his surgery to get out the final pin that they couldn't see. When they put the pins in the arm, they normally leave part of them sticking out so they can just pull them out. However, one of them got pushed further in. Anyway, we made a little trip out of it and re-visited the Cape Blanco Lighthouse (which was extremely windy and foggy!) and went to the Heceta Lighthouse.

                                                        Cape Blanco Lighthouse (foggy!)

Heceta Lighthouse

Old Recipes: Scones (cooked in the pan) and Bath Buns

 Yesterday and the day before I tried out 2 more recipes: scones (cooked in the pan) and Bath buns. Bath is a city in England and the buns (rolls) were really nice. The recipe called for carraway seeds on top but I didn't have any so I left them out. A few recipes I looked at call for carraway seeds but I can't seem to find them at the local grocery store. 

Old Recipes: Edinburgh Shortbread and Elcho Scones

 I tried out two more recipes yesterday from the old cookbook. The shortbread was really good and surprised me because both recipes for shortbread in the cookbook use a small amount of rice flour with regular flour. I thought the rice flour was strange but I looked it up in other recipes. One lady on youtube shared her recipe for shortbread (an old recipe for 3 generations) also used some rice flour along with the regular flour. So, I followed the recipe as it was in the book and it tasted really good, just like the shortbread I've had from the store (but better because it was fresh).

The scones were surprising because normally I roll out the dough and use a circle cutter to cut them in circles instead of wedges. However, the recipe said to divide the dough in three and make each third in a circle, then cut in wedges. 

Kids in Ancient China (Part 6): The Fake City Part 5 and Epilogue

This is the final part of the Fake City story, a fictional story set in the time of the Three Kingdoms in Chinese history. You can look back on the blog for the first four parts of the story. The next story I'll post in this series is about Xuanzang who lived during the Tang Dynasty.

Part 5

A few months later people in the town were talking about a group of men who were going to the cities to destroy them. By this time, most of the towns close by below the mountain were already abandoned. This made everyone hope that they would never come. However, the leaders of the town started training some of the men how to fight. The boys in this story, however, had a different idea.

‘Hey, what if we build a town close to ours but make it look already broken  down,” Xi Bing said one day as they were in the orchard.

“What? Why?” Asked Xi Wei.

“Because if we make it look like there’s a another town here that’s already been destroyed, they would probably give up and go away.” Said Xi Wei.

The older man who was pruning his apple trees close by overheard their conversation and went to them.

“That might actually work. I think it might, just might work.” Said the old man.

“Yes, and we’d have to make a big road going to the fake town to make it look like it’s a real town.” Said Xi Wei.

The old man talked with some of the leaders of the city and they decided it was a good idea. The boys were able to help their dads build part of it. It took everyone three months to finish the town. Since they were making the town look like it had been destroyed, it faster. They didn’t have to make tall buildings. Instead, they had to make it look like there used to be tall buildings. They also made a big road going to the town.

The boys loved playing hide and go seek in the fake town. They were hardly seen in town anymore because whenever the weather was nice they were either in the orchard, talking with the family that grew vegetables, or in the new “fake” town playing hide and go seek. Every time they went to the fake town, they added and did more to make it look like it had once been lived in.  Sometimes Xi Wei would find rocks and mark on the walls and sometimes Xi Bing and Chen Min would move stones around. They made sure to walk along the road going to the town at least two times each day to make the road look like it had been used.

All their work paid off a year later when a group of men came. The boys were in the orchard when they heard people coming from the distance. Thankfully, the old man was there and told them all to be quiet. The old man went with the boys to get a closer look. 

“If you go with me, you have to be quiet. Quieter even then a mouse,” said the old man.

“Of course!” Said Xi Wei. However, he said in a regular voice.

“Shhh,” the old man whispered back. 

They slowly walked closer and found a place to watch that was hidden. About fifty men came. They went to the town and walked around. The boys and old man could hear them talking.

‘Who did this? I thought we were the only ones in this area.” Said one of the men.

“Maybe it was the people to the North of us,” said another voice.

“I think so. Let’s go and find them! They took everything from this town that belonged to us.” Said another voice. 

All in all, the men spent only an hour looking around the city before deciding to leave. They never talked about there being another city close by, which means that the plan worked.  

Epilogue

The four boys remained close friends their whole lives. They lived in that town a long time. The old man died two years later, but told the boys to take care of his apple trees for him. He said that his children and their children lived in a different city so he wanted to give all of his apple trees to the four boys. The old man spent his time teaching the boys how to take care of the apple trees before he died. The vegetable family continued growing vegetables, although it was harder for them to make money because more and more people started growing their own vegetables in the forest close by. In terms of the country, the Han Dynasty ended (220 AD) and the country was going crazy. The country was divided into three countries (The Three Kingdoms Period) before becoming united again under the Sui Dynasty in 589 AD. 

Old Recipes: Scottish Oat Cakes, Crumpets, and Chelsea Buns

 Recently I tried out three recipes from the old cookbook. The oat cakes were ok. I liked them but the kids thought they were just ok (not good, not bad). I also made crumpets. About 3 years ago I bought the molds to make crumpets because it's something I've wanted to try out for a long time now. However, the molds got mixed up in a package to us when we were in Asia and sent back to my family in the states. After we moved here (about a year and a half ago), my family gave me the package and I finally got the crumpet molds! However, I've only made them twice. This time around they turned out much better than the first time! Everyone liked them. 

I also made oat cakes. My hunch is that maybe they are supposed to be thicker than this (?). I was trying to follow the recipe in the book. 

These are the Chelsea Buns. I really liked them- not as sweet as a cinnamon roll and more flavor.

Old Recipes: Northumbrian Girdle Cakes and Shrewsbury Cakes

 These two were a big hit. Northumbrian Girdle Cakes were a big hit. They were similar to scones but cooked in a pan instead of in an oven. The recipe has no eggs in it. 

Of course, some things haven't gone exactly so well...we tried an old recipe for Banbury Cakes. Today Banbury cakes are made with a filling of old cake crumbs and mince meat. The recipe I followed has a bread dough that's wrapped in puff pastry (well, as far as I understood the recipe to say!). It flopped; it was not a big success. I think if you use the filling of mince meat and old cake crumbs, it would be better.

This one, Shrewsbury Cakes, was a success. It's a type of sugar cookie but made with egg instead of baking soda and baking powder to make them rise. They were great fresh, hot from the oven, slightly sweet but not overly sweet. I think they'd be great dunked in a cup of tea.

Kids in Ancient China (Part 6): The Fake City Part 4

I realize that I haven't finished posting the rest of this story! I'll post Part 5 and the Epilogue later (in a week or two). There are 10 stories total and we are on story #6 (which is so long, I'm posting it in several parts, hence "Part 4" for this post). 

 Part 4

After this, the four boys tried to find time to meet together and find out what exactly was behind the other building they saw. Now that they knew that it once was where the emperor stayed, they imagined that it must be a super nice place.

“Yes, but this was years ago. Remember, it was when he was our age. That was a long time ago!” Said Chen Min. 

“I would love to see it still,” said Xi Wei.

“Me too,” said Chen Yang. 

“Ok, let’s go.” Said Chen Min.

They walked around the wall but found no easy way to climb up and over it. Finally, Xi Wei had an idea: “What if we climb up that tree and use that  branch to help us get over the wall.” 

“Hmmm, that might work,” said Chen Min. “Let me try first.”

Chen Min climbed the tree and found that it wasn’t so hard, but he didn’t want Xi Wei or Chen Yang to try it because it was a little difficult. However, he knew that if he said that they were too young to do it, they would be angry about it. Instead, Chen Min decided to just be quiet and not say anything. 

“Chen Min, are you ok?” Asked Chen Yang. 

“What’s going on?” Asked Xi Wei.

It was quiet for a few minutes until Chen Min said, “I’m thinking of a way to get down.” Another few minutes later, there was “thud” as he jumped to the ground. 

“Was that you? Are you ok? What do you see?” Asked Xi Bing.

“Can we come up too?” Asked Xi Wei.

“Yes, I’m ok.” Chen Min answered. He walked around the inside and found two small houses and lots of plants growing. There were places where it looked like there used to be more houses, but were taken down. In their place were rows and rows of plants.  

“Oh, I thought I heard something,” said a girl’s voice. A girl of about seven years old said. Her hair was long and braided in two braids. “Are you all right? Did you climb and jump from that tree?”

“Uh, yes.” Answered Chen Min.

“Wow, did it hurt? That looks like a big jump!” 

“Well, yes, it did hurt a little, but not too much.” However, Chen Min had a bad scrape on his knee. When the girl looked down and saw the blood, she immediately told him to follow her.

“My mom can help you.” The girl said.

“No, I can’t. There are other boys- my friends- waiting outside.” He said.

“Oh, I thought you were alone.”

“No, my little brother and some friends came along. Do you suppose they can come in too?” He asked.

“Yes, yes, of course! But before anything we need to get you some help. Stay here, I’ll have my mom come and help you.” She said. She rushed off saying, “Mom, mom!” 

Within a few minutes she came back with her mom, who had some water and a towel to clean the wound.

“What made you think of jumping from that tree? That’s really high!” The mom asked.

“Well, I, I, I,” Chen Min hesitated. “I really wanted to see what was behind  this wall. I saw the door, but it was locked and I didn’t want to get into trouble.”

“Trouble?” Well, now you’ve gone and hurt yourself. Does your mother know that you’re here?” She asked.

“No. I do have some friends and my little brother outside waiting for me.” He said.

“Oh, well, bring them in. Yan, go and open the door for them.” The mom directed to her daughter.

In a few minutes the rest of the boys were at Chen Min’s side. “Ouch, that looks like that hurts!” Said Chen Yang.

“So, what exactly are you boys doing out here?” The mom asked them.

“We saw this place and heard that it was where Emperor Lin stayed when he came to visit years ago. We wanted to see how it was like.” Said Chen Min.

“This is how it is.” the mom said. “After the emperor left, no one wanted to live here because it’s outside of the city walls. However, my grandparents wanted to live here. They took down some of the buildings so there would be more room to grow vegetables. We sell our vegetables in the city.” The mom explained.

“We saw some tomatoes and other vegetables grown in the forest in between the trees. We thought that’s where all of the vegetables come from that are sold in the city,” said Xi Bing.

“No, most of them come from here. Of course some of them come from the forest. People don’t want to cut down a lot of trees because then it’s more obvious that there’s a city here. The reason we’ve been able to live here so long without any bad guys coming is that it’s hard to find this city. If everyone started cutting down trees to have bigger places to grow vegetables, it would be more easy to find the city.” She told them.

The boys stayed there a good hour or two. Tan Yan, the little girl, showed them all around and told them which vegetables were which. She said that hardly anyone came to visit them and it was great to have new friends. The boys often went to play with her and called her family the “Vegetable family” since they grew so many vegetables. Even Xi Jing, Xi Bing and Xi Wei’s older sister came occasionally with them. 

Old Recipes: Cheese Pasties, Devon Potato Cake, and Bakewell Tart

 Today the kids had some friends over so it was a great opportunity to try out some more old recipes from the 1929 recipe book. I really enjoy these recipes; it's something different than what I normally do for snacks. The Devon Potato Cake was a flop- not that good. It was really dense and heavy. My daughter loved the Bakewell Tart and everyone loved the Cheese Pasties.

Old Recipes: Derby Cakes

 I found an old cookbook from England from 1929 in a shelf of free books at the local library. It's called "County Recipes of Old England" and have recipes that are famous from different counties of England (and also Wales, Scotland, and Ireland). Now that summer has come, I want to challenge myself to cook one or two recipes from the cookbook for fun. Today was Derby Cakes. My kids loved them; they were like really think scones. 

Hospital Visit

 Two days ago my youngest son broke his arm playing in the backyard. I was in the kitchen getting lunches ready for the next day while the kids were in the backyard. They came rushing to the house and my youngest son was screaming in pain. His arm looked broken so we drove to the hospital a few blocks away. It was a bad break, just above the elbow. They wanted him in for surgery the next morning in a larger city that could do it...a 4 hour drive away. We could choose to drive ourselves or have him (with me) take an airplane to fly there to get there faster. We chose to fly. There are special medical airplanes to help take people in rural areas like where we live to bigger hospitals if need be. I felt like we were part of the Royal Flying Doctor Service in Australia!

We were both amazed at how nice people were the whole trip getting us to the hospital to get his arm fixed. An ambulance took us to the airplane, about a 30 minute drive away, then we flew on a medical plane, and then an ambulance was waiting for us to take us to the hospital...the hospital room was all ready for us. He had room all to himself and there was an extra bed for me in the room....in the pediatrics ward it seems that all the rooms are like this so that one parent can stay with their child. It was all very, very nice. He got in the first thing in the morning. They put wires in to hold the bones together; they were really good at trying to keep the pain manageable. We got to go home the next day in the afternoon. The experience was so good that he joked, "When can I break my arm again so I can go in a plane and stay in the hospital like that?" We are SO thankful. This was the view from the hospital room...so beautiful! The hospital has a beautiful park outside and even someone playing the piano on the lobby. We are very, very thankful. He'll have a cast on for a month or so; kids heal quick.

Chinese Magazine: Summer 2025

I just put out the summer 2025 issue of Keep Learning Chinese in America magazine. You can find it on www.lulu.com. Look for "Rachel Bubb" or "Keep Learning Chinese in America." You'll also find back-issues of the magazine. It's $10 (printed magazine) and has lots of lovely pictures and illustrations. Here's the description of it:   

This is our second issue of the year: Summer 2025. This magazine is meant to help families who are learning or trying to keep up their Chinese while they live in America. In this issue we’ll learn continue learning about ancient Chinese history, a famous Chinese poem about the opening in the mountains, and finish a famous story (the fox and the crow, part 2). There are also several Chinese characters to learn, a story entirely in Chinese characters, and an interview about someone who lived in Minnesota in the United States. The animal we’re talking about this time is the butterfly and the food we’re looking at is sunflower seeds. 

Sundays

 I'm reading through the Charlotte Mason book School Education. I read it a few years ago and am re-reading it. Yesterday I came across a passage about Sundays. I love her ideas of Sundays- to have a break, to do something different. "Sunday stories, Sunday hymns, Sunday walks, Sunday talks, Sunday painting, Sunday knitting even, Sunday card games, should all be special to the day– quiet, glad, serene. The people who clamor for a Sunday that shall be as other days little know how healing to the jaded brain is the change of thought and occupation the seventh day brings with it." (Page 144). She also talked about kids in church during her time. "...in church, when they are old enough to attend" (Page 144). Churches were different in her time. Babies, toddlers, and young kids stayed home with their moms, a servant, or a governess during church and didn't go. Today, most churches have kids programs and Sunday Schools...from babies to toddlers and on down up. It's very different today. She continued: "In connection with children's behavior in church, the sentiment and forms of reference cannot be expected if they are taken to church too young, or to too long services, or are expected to maintain their attention throughout. If children must be taken to long services, they should be allowed the resources of a Sunday picture book, and told that the hymns and the "Our Father", for example, are the parts of the service for them." (Pages 141-142). On Page 143 she mentions that sometimes for children to look up where they are in the prayer book..."but perhaps it would be well to tell children, of even ten or eleven, that during the litany, for example, they might occupy themselves by saying over silently hymns that they know." (Pages 143-144)

Last fall I worked on putting together something for Sunday Schools for kids. It includes famous, old paintings from the Bible stories, cultural and historical backgrounds, nature study, poetry, and some hymns. One week is in the New Testament and the next in the old and it switches back and forth. It uses the Bible to tell back the story, instead of a re-telling...and includes a memory verse (or verses) that are meant to be learned over a whole month or longer so they really learn it and learn to recite it well. One of my goals is to make Sunday School interesting, alive, and something different than they have a school during the week. Instead of the take-home-throw-away coloring page, they have nature drawings, and other pages in a book that's kept at church and taken home as a keepsake at the end of the year. It also includes maps and ideas to inspire the children and know that these stories really did take place- they really happened. Looking up the stories in the Bible is also something included every few weeks. If you want to take a look at it, it's available at lulu.com (Look for "Through The Bible For Sunday Schools"). There are also free summer series and lessons for the holidays. 

Kids in Ancient China (Part 6): The Fake City Part 3

   The garden in the woods became one of the boys favorite places to hang out in. They saw the old man a few times and he would tell them stories about when he was a kid. 

“I remember when I was kid, just as old as you older boys are now. There was talk in the town that the emperor was going to come and visit. At the time not a lot of people liked Emperor Ling. The Emperor became emperor when he was 12 years old- just a little older than you older boys are. However, when he grew up everyone found out that he wasn’t the best leader this country has had. 

“By the time he came here, many people didn’t like him because he had the people pay a lot of taxes. He wasted a lot of money and the leaders that worked with him took money from the people. Actually, when he came here no one really wanted him to come because it cost so much money. They made a huge area with walls around it and houses inside of it. You kids might have seen it outside of the city.

‘I remember that he stayed for 3 weeks. My family worked here, in this garden, although at the time there were no walls around it like there are now. We had to give most of the apples we were growing to the emperor and the people with him. My parents hated it, but they didn’t have a choice. Other people that grew vegetables and fruit had to do the same thing- give away a lot of what they grew at that time to the emperor. 

“As a kid, I was excited to see how the emperor looked like. We had never had someone famous come to our town before, so it was a big deal. My friends and I talked about how we thought he would look like. My best friend thought that he would have long hair in a braid and a long beard. I thought he would have short hair and a long beard. However, none of us kids could really get a good view of him that day because the streets were small and there were too many people. 

“A few days later, my parents had to deliver some apples to where the emperor was staying. I went with my dad because I though I would see the emperor. I ended up being very disappointed because it was just one of the servants that opened the door.” 

“I did, however, get a glimpse of the emperor one day when he was walking down the street. This time there weren’t as many people with him so I was able to stand on one side of the street and see them walk by. Emperor Ling looked tired and worn out. He didn’t have a full beard, just a small one and a mustache. His mustache was big- the only thing I remember to this day about him.

“By the end of two weeks the emperor’s visit was boring and none of us liked it. I wasn’t allowed to eat any of the apples from our trees while he was here because “They all have to go to the emperor” as my dad would say. I wondered at how much one person can possibly eat! Then my parents reminded me that it wasn’t just him, but the whole group of people that always traveled with him.

“We were all glad to see the emperor leave after three weeks. Year later, after the emperor died, the whole country changed. People started fighting and groups of bad people went from town to town taking things that didn’t belong to them and hurting people. I’m assuming that’s why your families moved here- to be safe.”